Home / Loan Programs / First-Time Buyer & Down Payment Assistance

First home, done right

You're probably closer to buying than you think.

Most first-time buyers rule themselves out over a 20%-down myth. The real numbers: 3% down conventional, 3.5% FHA, zero down for VA and USDA — and Florida assistance programs that can cover the down payment itself. The honest starting point is a 15-minute conversation, not another year of rent.

See My Options → Call or Text (321) 229-8084

No SSN. No credit pull. Carl Mataushek, NMLS #1945717.

The starter toolkit, in plain English

  • Conventional 97 / first-time programs — 3% down with solid credit; monthly mortgage insurance drops off once you build equity.
  • FHA — 3.5% down with the most forgiving credit requirements; the workhorse for rebuilding-credit buyers. Pairs with 203(k) renovation loans for fixer-uppers.
  • VA — zero down, no monthly mortgage insurance for veterans and active service members. If you served, this is usually the best loan available, full stop.
  • USDA — zero down for homes in eligible areas; more of the Orlando metro's edges qualify than people assume.
  • Down payment assistance — Florida Hometown Heroes and county programs layer on top of the loan itself.

Florida Hometown Heroes & local assistance

Florida's flagship assistance program, Hometown Heroes, provides eligible workers up to 5% of the loan amount as a deferred, 0%-interest second mortgage — no payment until you sell or refinance. Eligibility and funding reset with each state budget year and the money genuinely runs out, so timing matters. Orange County runs its own down-payment assistance as well. Carl tracks what's currently open and stacks what you qualify for — this is precisely the paperwork a good broker earns their keep on.

Work in hospitality or healthcare? Winter Garden and the tourism corridor run on exactly the incomes underwriting treats as "complicated" — tips, overtime, seasonal hours, shift differentials. Carl worked at Walt Disney World before mortgages. Complicated income isn't a no; it's a documentation job, and he's done it from both sides.

What the process actually looks like

First a quick call — goals, income, what you're comfortable paying monthly. No SSN and no credit pull to start; the two-minute check is enough to begin. Then a real pre-approval letter, so sellers take your offer seriously. Then you shop, Carl runs the exact payment on any listing you text him, and when you're under contract he manages the file to closing. If the appraisal or inspection gets weird, having a broker with options is how deals survive — ask the family whose "dead" deal closed with a 203(k).

Renting vs. buying in West Orlando

Rent in Winter Garden and Horizon West isn't cheap, and every lease renewal is a payment on someone else's mortgage. Buying isn't automatically right for everyone — if the math or the timing says wait, Carl will say wait, and tell you exactly what to fix in the meantime. But run the actual numbers before deciding the door is closed. It's usually more open than it looks from inside a lease.

The question behind every first call

How much house can you actually afford?

Slide your income in — this uses the same debt-to-income math a lender starts with.

Rough price range

$285k – $317k

at ~43% total debt-to-income

Monthly budget for housing$2,295
Down payment$15,000
With DPA layered on topoften higher ↓
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Illustration only — assumes ~43% DTI and ~1.4% of price/yr for taxes + insurance; programs differ and Florida assistance like Hometown Heroes can raise your reach. Not an offer or commitment to lend.

Common questions

First-Time Buyer & Down Payment Assistance — straight answers

How much do I really need for a down payment?

Less than most renters think. Conventional first-time buyer loans start at 3% down, FHA at 3.5%, and VA and USDA are zero down for those who qualify. On a $350,000 home, 3% is $10,500 — and Florida down-payment assistance can cover part or all of it. Closing costs (typically 2–5%) can often be offset with seller or lender credits.

What is the Florida Hometown Heroes program?

A state down-payment assistance program for eligible Florida workers: up to 5% of the loan amount (capped) as a 0%-interest, payment-deferred second mortgage that only comes due when you sell, refinance or move out. Funding and eligibility rules are set each state budget year and funds run out — when it's open, moving quickly matters.

I work in hospitality / theme parks. Does variable income hurt me?

It's workable — this is Carl's home turf. Underwriting averages variable income (tips, overtime, seasonal schedules) over time, and how the file is documented makes the difference. Before mortgages, Carl was a bellman at Walt Disney World; he knows exactly how hospitality income reads on an application and how to present it.

What credit score do I need to buy a home?

FHA approvals commonly happen in the low 600s, and conventional from 620 with the right profile. Below that, it's usually a short rebuilding plan rather than a no — Carl has rebuilt his own credit and will tell you honestly whether to buy now or spend a few months setting up a better loan.

Should I wait for rates to drop before buying?

Nobody can promise a rate forecast. The practical question is whether the payment works today — if it does and you find the right house, you can refinance if rates fall later. Waiting has its own price in Florida: appreciation and rising insurance don't pause while you watch the news.

Get started

Let's see what you qualify for.

Tell Carl where you're at and he'll come back with what's actually possible — usually the same day.

  • No SSN and no credit pull at this stage
  • Carl calls or texts you back personally — usually same day
  • 14 states licensed · NMLS #1945717

Prefer to talk first? (321) 229-8084

Ready for the full application?

If you already know what you want and would rather get straight into it, you can start the formal application now instead of waiting for Carl to call.

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